Klasifikasi Performa Akademik Siswa Menggunakan Metode Decision Tree dan Naive Bayes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33020/saintekom.v13i1.349Keywords:
academic, classification, data mining, decision tree, naive bayesAbstract
Getting good academic performance is the goal of the learning process carried out by the education office under the auspices of the Ministry of Education and supervised by the government. Governments that want to be successful in educating students should pay attention to their new generation because they are the future successors of the nation. Students of all levels are the benchmark for a country's success. Therefore, it is necessary to know the student's academic performance from an early age, in order to get special treatment related to the student's learning achievement. In this study, the academic achievement of students from various levels of education such as elementary, middle, and high schools was tried to be determined by applying various data mining classification methods such as Decision Tree and Naive Bayes. This data grouping is open where the data can be accessed easily and can be used in future research. The data grouping is divided into 3 categories, namely Low (L), Medium (M) and High (H). From the results of the dataset trial, it shows that the highest classification accuracy is Decision Tree of 83.89% and Naive Bayes of 85.97%. Thus the Naïve Bayes method is more accurate in grouping students' academic performance data. The results of this study will be used to create a student grouping system based on student learning performance using the appropriate algorithm. So that his contribution later when creating the application system for the formation of study groups can use the Naïve Bayes method.
Downloads
References
Abdul Rahman, Destiarini, & Kuswanto, J. (2021). Fuzzy Logic Recommended Student Learning Levels. Jurnal Informatika Polinema, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.33795/jip.v7i2.531
Aljarah, I. (2022). Students’ Academic Performance Dataset. Kaggle. Retrieved April 15, 2022, from https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/aljarah/xAPI-Edu-Data
Alturki, S., Alturki, N., & Stuckenschmidt, H. (2021). Using Educational Data Mining To Predict Students’ Academic Performance For Applying Early Interventions. Journal of Information Technology Education: Innovations in Practice, 20. https://doi.org/10.28945/4835
Asruddin, Rahman, A., & Rambe, J. K. (2020). Analisa SWOT Pengembangan Media Belajar Sejarah Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Kelas IX Semester Ganjil. INTECH, 1(1), 8–16.
Charbuty, B., & Abdulazeez, A. (2021). Classification Based on Decision Tree Algorithm for Machine Learning. Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends, 2(01). https://doi.org/10.38094/jastt20165
Hameed, I. A. (2016). A simplified implementation of interval type-2 fuzzy system and its application in students’ academic evaluation. 2016 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, FUZZ-IEEE 2019, 650–656. https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2016.7737748
Jena, M., & Dehuri, S. (2020). Decision tree for classification and regression: A state-of-the art review. In Informatica (Slovenia) (Vol. 44, Issue 4). https://doi.org/10.31449/INF.V44I4.3023
Karacan, I., Sennaroglu, B., & Vayvay, O. (2020). Analysis of life expectancy across countries using a decision tree. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 26(2). https://doi.org/10.26719/2020.26.2.143
Nida Uzel, V., Sevgi Turgut, S., & Ay?e Özel, S. (2018). Prediction of Students’ Academic Success Using Data Mining Methods. Proceedings - 2018 Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference, ASYU 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/ASYU.2018.8554006
Nugroho, F. A., Solikin, A. F., Anggraini, M. D., & Kusrini, K. (2021). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Virus Corona Dengan Metode Naïve Bayes. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi (TIKomSiN), 9(1). https://doi.org/10.30646/tikomsin.v9i1.553
Rahman, A., & Budiyanto, U. (2019). Case based reasoning adaptive e-learning system based on visual-auditory-kinesthetic learning styles. In Irawan, H. Irawan, M. A. Riyadi, & M. Facta (Eds.), International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI) (pp. 177–182). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.23919/EECSI48112.2019.8976921
Rahman, A., Mutiarawan, R. A., Darmawan, A., Rianto, Y., & Syafrullah, M. (2019). Prediction of students academic success using case based reasoning. In Irawan, H. Irawan, M. A. Riyadi, & M. Facta (Eds.), International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI) (pp. 171–176). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.23919/EECSI48112.2019.8977104
Tangirala, S. (2020). Evaluating the impact of GINI index and information gain on classification using decision tree classifier algorithm. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 2. https://doi.org/10.14569/ijacsa.2020.0110277
Tanoli, Z., Seemab, U., Scherer, A., Wennerberg, K., Tang, J., & Vähä-Koskela, M. (2021). Exploration of databases and methods supporting drug repurposing: A comprehensive survey. In Briefings in Bioinformatics (Vol. 22, Issue 2). https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa003
Zhou, H. F., Zhang, J. W., Zhou, Y. Q., Guo, X. J., & Ma, Y. M. (2021). A feature selection algorithm of decision tree based on feature weight. Expert Systems with Applications, 164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113842
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Abdul Rahman

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Penulis yang menerbitkan naskahnya di jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:
- Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
- Penulis mengakui bahwa Jurnal Saintekom: Sains, Teknologi, Komputer dan Manajemen berhak menjadi yang pertama menerbitkan artikel dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. (Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)).
- Penulis dapat mengirimkan artikel secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-eksklusif naskah yang telah diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini ke dalam versi lain (misalnya, dikirim ke repositori institusi penulis, publikasi ke dalam buku, dll.), dengan mengakui bahwa naskah tersebut telah dipublikasikan pertama kali di Jurnal Jurnal Saintekom: Sains, Teknologi, Komputer dan Manajemen;